Skip to content

Creating waterfall charts

qlik-embed: Where possible, use qlik-embed and qlik/api rather than this framework.

The waterfall chart is suitable for illustrating how an initial value is affected by intermediate positive and negative values. The starting and the final values are represented by whole bars, and intermediate values by floating bars. You can also show subtotals in the chart. In a waterfall chart you need to use one measure for each bar in the chart. The order of the measures defines the order of the bars in the chart. For each measure, you need to define how it affects the previous value. You can add up to 30 measures in a waterfall chart.

You can use the Measure operation option (Add/Subtract/Subtotals) of each measure to set how it affects the previous value by setting valueType property to NORMAL/INVERSE/SUBTOTAL.

  • Add. The measure value adds to the previous bar. If this is the first measure, a whole bar is shown starting at 0. Setting valueType to NORMAL.
  • Subtract. The measure value subtracts from the previous bar. Setting valueType to INVERSE.
  • Subtotals. The measure value is considered a subtotal. Setting valueType to SUBTOTAL.

Learn more about the waterfall chart, or review the waterfall chart API specification.

Waterfall chart example
// 'app' is an enigma app model
const embeddable = embed(app, {
  types: [
    {
      // register waterfall chart
      name: "waterfall",
      load: () => Promise.resolve(waterfall),
    },
  ],
});

embeddable.render({
  element,
  type: "waterfall",
  fields: [],
  // overrides default properties
  properties: {
    qHyperCubeDef: {
      qMeasures: [
        {
          qDef: {
            qDef: "Sum(Sales)",
            valueType: "NORMAL",
            subtotal: {
              enable: false,
              label: "Subtotals",
            },
          },
        },
        {
          qDef: {
            qDef: "Sum(Cost)",
            valueType: "INVERSE",
            subtotal: {
              enable: true,
              label: "Sales margin",
            },
          },
        },
      ],
      qInitialDataFetch: [
        {
          qLeft: 0,
          qTop: 0,
          qWidth: 200,
          qHeight: 10,
        },
      ],
    },
  },
});

Requirements

Requires @nebula.js/stardust version 1.4.0 or later.

Installing

If you use npm: npm install @nebula.js/sn-waterfall. You can also load through the script tag directly from https://unpkg.com.

More examples

Colors

You can set the presentation color for the different measure operations: Positive value color, Negative value color or Subtotal color

Waterfall chart example with customized colors
embeddable.render({
  element,
  type: "waterfall",
  fields: [],
  // overrides default properties
  properties: {
    qHyperCubeDef: {
      qMeasures: [
        {
          qDef: {
            qDef: "Sum(Sales)",
            valueType: "NORMAL",
            subtotal: {
              enable: false,
              label: "Subtotals",
            },
          },
        },
        {
          qDef: {
            qDef: "Sum(Cost)",
            valueType: "INVERSE",
            subtotal: {
              enable: true,
              label: "Sales margin",
            },
          },
        },
      ],
      qInitialDataFetch: [
        {
          qLeft: 0,
          qTop: 0,
          qWidth: 200,
          qHeight: 10,
        },
      ],
    },
    color: {
      auto: false,
      positiveValue: {
        paletteColor: {
          index: -1,
          color: "#66CCBB",
        },
      },
      negativeValue: {
        paletteColor: {
          index: -1,
          color: "#cc6677",
        },
      },
      subtotal: {
        paletteColor: {
          index: -1,
          color: "#7b7a78",
        },
      },
    },
  },
});
Was this page helpful?